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Desktop Metal X160Pro
Desktop Metal X160Pro

Desktop Metal – X160Pro

Binder-jet monster, 160 L build, pushes 10 000 cm³ ⁄ h, perfect for UAE medium-batch metal parts

Build volume800 × 500 × 410 mm
Layer thickness50–200 µm
Print speedup to 10 000 cm³ / h
Min feature size≈ 200 µm
Printhead resolution1600 dpi, 24 piezo modules
Post-sinter density≤ 97 % of wrought
Machine footprint3000 × 1800 × 2300 mm
Machine weight≈ 6500 kg
Supported alloys17-4PH, 316L, H13, Inconel 625, copper
Binder systemphenolic or water-based
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  • Description
  • Specifications
  • FAQ
  • Video

Big box, lots of noise. Powder jets everywhere. That is the vibe you get when the X160Pro lights up for the very first shift. You stand a bit aside because the recirculating powder cloud looks like it could repaint your overalls in stainless glitter. Cool though.
Then the numbers hit. 160 liters of packed powder, 10 000 cubic centimeters per hour, sometimes even more when the path planning is gentle. Those raw figures sting, almost like someone tells you your old laser printer has been jogging and got ripped.

Why people in Abu Dhabi keep asking about it

Operators from Mussafah call, they want parts for oilfield valves, impossible geometries, strict lead times. They have gas but no time. Binder jetting is suddenly not a laboratory trick, it is a shop-floor tool, and Desktop Metal has been feeding that idea hard for 9 years already. Four generations of the X-series rolled out, each one less fragile, more shopable, you get the picture.

Core metrics in one clean table

Before diving into chatter let us lock a few facts.

Item Figure Why it matters to you
Build box 800 × 500 × 410 mm Fits pump casings in one pass
Native resolution 1600 dpi Edges stay sharp on fine lattice
Pass rate up to 350 layers per hour High layer count without night shift
Average powder reuse 97 % Cuts raw material spend in Dubai
Typical sinter shrink 18–20 % isotropic Easy to compensate in CAD
Max qualified density 7,7 g / cm³ for 17-4PH Meets NORSOK M-650 class 1

The table is dry, sure, but it keeps discussions focused. Nobody likes vendor brochures with fuzzy adjectives.

Real life bullet points from the pit

Before the list comes a small confession. I first saw the X160Pro at Formnext, stood half sleepy, the coffee was cold, still the printer grabbed attention because of that conveyor vibe. Parts in at one end, green bricks out the other, no drama.

  • Daily startup check is five minutes if the shop air is clean, blow off the linear rails, verify binder level, press go
  • Powder change takes roughly 90 minutes with two workers, quicker than vacuuming a selective laser melting setup
  • Touchscreen UI feels like a phone, swipe left, tap part, operator in Ajman learns it in two afternoons
  • Sintering profiles are preloaded, you only tweak soak time when copper wants to slump

Those points look random yet they are the bits people actually DM on LinkedIn at midnight.
A second list coming at you, brace.

  • CapEx is on par with a medium five-axis mill, OpEx lower because lasers stayed at home
  • Floor vibration barely matters, the gantry runs smooth on wheels, no granite slab needed
  • The external depowder station fits right under a six-meter ceiling which almost every UAE workshop owns by default

Back to paragraphs.

Comparing siblings

Desktop Metal ships three boxes under the X label. The baby X25Pro, the middle X160Pro, the cargo-plane X390Pro. Same printheads, same binder, only the sandbox scales. The 25 gives you 16 liters, cute for dental arches, the 390 eats 300 liters and therefore space. The 160 feels like the Goldilocks zone, one man can load it, one forklift can move it, and the sinter furnaces you already run for MIM pucks will swallow its build plates. Switching among models means you keep your material parameters which is a silent cost saver.

The wider battlefield

People love to pit Desktop Metal against ExOne, HP Metal Jet and the Chinese newcomers. Let us do it quickly. ExOne InnoventX is super precise, but the build is 19 liters, a toy for labs. HP Metal Jet is fast, no doubt, yet the binder chemistry is proprietary and the furnace list is short. An open binder plus third-party furnace compatibility remains a calm argument for the X160Pro. Chinese machines like EPlus EBJ300 cut price, still struggle with spare parts in the GCC, your CFO will notice downtime more than upfront savings.

Material palette

Desktop Metal qualifies powders in batches, ASTM certificates on their site, no paywall. Stainless 316L, 17-4PH, tool steel H13, Inconel 625, pure copper. AISI 4140 is in beta, rumors say Q4. UAE oil service companies keep asking for duplex, agency says development ongoing, fingers crossed.

Binder talk

Two options on tap. Phenolic for steels, water-based for copper. You switch a cartridge, flush lines, done. No acid smell, exhaust passes through a simple charcoal bed. In Ras Al Khaimah one customer installed the printer inside an air-conditioned bay next to CNC lathes, only added a cheap fume hood, neighbors never complained.

Throughput math

Let us do a crude Friday afternoon calc. A stainless impeller weighs 1,4 kg sintered, packing density in the box hovers around 55 % for that geometry, so one full bed gives roughly 63 finished wheels. With average cycle time 17 hours print plus 25 hours furnace you pump 2,3 beds per week, round it to 140 parts. A milling shop in Sharjah doing the same wheel needs 4 five-axis machines, eight operators and cries each time the hub angle changes. Binder jetting laughs at angle changes, you only re-slice.

Energy profile

Printer itself sips 7 kW peak, mostly on heaters and pneumatics. Furnace is the real hog, 85 kW during ramp, UAE power is relatively cheap compared to Europe so the electrical bill rarely scares managers. Bonus, no argon blanket, nitrogen is enough for steels which is trivial to source.

Service window

Desktop Metal offers on-site service hubs in Dubai Investment Park for 48 h response. Users can still swap printheads solo, eight screws, plug, align via onboard camera. Annual preventive kit costs less than a spindle rebuild on a turn-mill so bean counters tend to nod.

Operators report

Ahmed from Al Ain texted last week, said he banged out 11 000 green parts in three months, only one misfire due to clogged nozzle after running recycled copper with big agglomerates. He sieved finer next batch, problem gone. That anecdote teaches more than polished PR.

Two minutes on history

Desktop Metal was founded in 2015, Massachusetts, now over 500 employees, they absorbed ExOne in 2021, total printer output around 1200 units per year across all lines. The X160Pro itself sits at revision C, firmware 4.3.6 at the moment of writing.

Who is buying

Oil and gas service contractors, aerospace MRO shops in Dubai South, even a jewelry casting house that sneaks copper cores for rubber molds. Pattern is simple, anybody with medium batch sizes, tricky channels inside parts, and a furnace already on site sees advantage.

Closing snapshot

Speed without lasers, open materials, footprint a forklift can digest. These three items stay with you after the sales demo. You can hate the slightly plasticky door hinge or the fact the touchscreen prefers clean gloves, still the parts keep rolling out. That rhythm ultimately convinces production managers more than buzzwords.

Build volume800 × 500 × 410 mm
Layer thickness50–200 µm
Print speedup to 10 000 cm³ / h
Min feature size≈ 200 µm
Printhead resolution1600 dpi, 24 piezo modules
Post-sinter density≤ 97 % of wrought
Machine footprint3000 × 1800 × 2300 mm
Machine weight≈ 6500 kg
Supported alloys17-4PH, 316L, H13, Inconel 625, copper
Binder systemphenolic or water-based
Does X160Pro need argon during sintering?
For steels nitrogen works fine, only copper requires forming gas mix.
How long to swap from steel to copper?
Around 90 min including hopper clean and binder line flush.
Can I reuse unsintered powder?
Yes, roughly 97 % goes back after sieving, quality stays stable for ten cycles.
Is the machine loud?
Noise peaks at 72 dB during recoater pass, normal shop earplugs are enough.
Design Features
Large build box
Prints valve bodies up to 800 mm length in one shot eliminating weld beads
Open material policy
Shop can qualify local GCC powder suppliers instead of being locked to OEM cartridges
No laser optics
Lower energy draw and simpler maintenance compared to SLM machines
High resolution heads
1600 dpi piezo jets keep lattice edges crisp even on 200 µm struts
Compact footprint
Fits under 6 m ceiling with single-level powder handling, ideal for rental warehouses
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